Parts of speech
Noun (Types of Noun)
● A noun is the name of a person, place, animal,
thing, human quality/ idea/
experience/
feeling
● A noun is a word which is used as the name of
any thing.
● A noun is the Name of anything.
● All naming words are words.
fdlh fdlh
O;fDr] LFkku] Ik’kq] oLrq ;k ekuoh; xq.k fopkj vuqHko bR;kfn ds uke dks Noun dgrs gSA
Kinds of Noun
1.
Proper Noun
(O;fDrokpd laKk )
2.
Common Noun (tkfrokpd
laKk)
3.
Collective
Noun (lewgokpd laKk)
4.
Material
Noun (nzO;okpd laKk)
5.
Abstract
Noun (Hkkookpd laKk)
1.
Proper Noun
(O;fDrokpd laKk )
A proper noun is the name of
a particular person, place, or thing.
fdlh
O;fDr] LFkku] oLrq bR;kfn ds fo’ks"k uke
dks Proper Noun dgrs gSA
Examples:
Name of Person
|
Name of Place
|
Name of Thing
|
Name of
Festival |
Name of
River
|
Name of Holy Books
|
Name of Days,Month
|
Ram
|
Delhi
|
Book
|
Holi
|
Ganga
|
Ramayan
|
Monday
|
Sita
|
Raipur
|
Pen
|
Eid
|
Yamuna
|
Quoran
|
Friday
|
Geeta
|
Assam
|
Pencil
|
Christmas
|
Mahanadi
|
Bible
|
June
|
2. Common Noun (tkfrokpd laKk)
4.Material Noun (nzO;okpd laKk)
A common noun is the common
name of a class of person, place or thing.
ftl Noun ls fdlh fo’ks"k ;k [kkl O;fDr] LFkku]
oLrq dk cks/k ugha gks cfYd mlls tkfr iztkfr ;k Js.kh dk cks/k gks mls Common Noun dgrs gaSA
common dk vFkZ tks lc esa ’kfey gks ¼share by all )
Proper Noun
|
Common Noun
|
Ram
|
is a doctor.
|
Ritika
|
is a girl.
|
India
|
is
a country.
|
The Yamuna
|
is a river.
|
The Ramayan
|
is a holy book.
|
3. Collective Noun (lewgokpd laKk)
A collective noun is the name of
a number of persons or things considered
as one whole.
og Noun
ftlls ,d gh izdkj ds O;fDrvksa ;k oLrvksa ds lewg ;k ÖkqaM dk cks/k gks mls Collective Noun dgrs gSaA‘
Examples:
A fleet
|
A collection of ships
|
An army
|
A collection of soldiers
|
A crowd
|
A collection of people
|
A class
|
A collection of students
|
A team
|
A collection of players
|
A band
|
A collection of musicians
|
4.Material Noun (nzO;okpd laKk)
A material noun is the name of a substance that is eaten, drunk, measured and weighed but not counted.
;s ,slh oLrqvksa dk cks/k djkrk gSa ftUgsa ge [kkrs ihrs ;k ukirs vkSj rkSyrs gSaA ,slh oLrqvksa dks fxuk ugha tk ldrkA ;s ifjek.k (mass) dks vfHkO;Dr (Express) djrs gSaA
Example:
Water, butter, iron, gold, wool, chalk, lunch, paper, sugar etc.
5. Abstract Noun (Hkkookpd laKk)
An abstract noun is the name of such type of thing which is not seen or touched but only thought of.
An abstract noun is usually the name of a quality, action or state considered apart from the object to which it belongs.
Quality
|
Goodness, kindness, honesty, wisdom, bravery, darkness
|
Action
|
Laughter, theft, movement, judgement, hatred
|
State
|
Childhood, boyhood, youth, slavery, sleep, death, poverty
|
Arts & Science
|
Physics, mathematics, painting, chemistry, English, music
|
Diseases
|
Cancer, headache, jaundice, pneumonia, typhoid, malaria
|